Climatic Conditions in India
It is not easy to generalize the climate for a vast country like India that extends for thousands of miles in all the four directions. The country experiences different climatic conditions ranging from freezing winters to scorching summers and from tropical coastal areas to damp, rainy states. The whole country has been divided into different climatic zones.

Climate of Northern India
September to mid-April period with dry, cool weather is the most pleasant period in northern India. Northern India experiences chilly winters from November till February. The average minimum temperature during this period lies in the range of 34°F to 46°F (1°C to 8°C). Summers in the northern region start from mid-April and last till June. It is common to have maximum temperature above 104°F (40°C) in the most of the northern region during summer months. With the onset of monsoon, the northern India gets relief from the scorching heats of summer. Generally the Monsoon reaches the region by June end or early July and lasts till mid-September. The region gets heavy rains during these months.

Climate of Southern India
Southern India usually does not experience extreme weather conditions. The most pleasant months are from October to March. Summer months of April till mid-June may take temperatures above 104°F (40°C) in some parts of the region. Humidity is very high during these months. Some parts of the region start getting monsoon rains from mid-May which lasts till July. Coastal areas enjoy pleasant weather with cool breezes and relatively low rainfall.

Climate of Western India
In western India, the best months are from October till March. Summers from April till August can be extremely hot in the desert areas of Rajasthan. The region receives maximum rainfall from mid-June till September.